The Differences Between Local Governments And Political...

As urban populations grew rapidly during the late nineteenth century, political machines become a mechanism to deal with the problems and new challenges that the cities encountered. The increased population required more solutions to solve problems regarding the distribution of resources as well as public services. In many ways, the political machines provided solutions to individuals in urban cities, but it was only done in exchange for votes and did not solve collective problems the cities faced. Reformers who wanted to change the inadequate and corrupt governments that existed in cities attempted to do so by recreating the rules and structure of local governments. The tension that rose from this transition represented both the distinct†¦show more content†¦Political machines began to surface from 1870 -1940 due to a combination of social and political events that simultaneously occurred in the United States. In addition to the natural growth and increase in American cit izens, more than 30 million immigrants came to the United States at this time, in which most of them poured into the cities. Industrial growth, the rise of big businesses, and new ways of transportation and distribution all contributed to the growth of cities. A new wave of politicians capitalized on these new social phenomena with the assistance of three main political changes during this period. First, the expansion of male suffrage coupled with the explosive growth of cities created a massive increase in electorate that politicians could profit from. Secondly, the expansion of city government and their necessary roles created opportunities for politicians to fill these roles and solve the arising problems of the rapidly expanding cities. Finally, the competitive nature of the elections served as an incentive for politicians to strategically organize themselves to garner votes in the most efficient and effective way possible. For a long time, political machines served as organizat ions that filed the necessary roles in an organized and efficient manner. While the patron client relationship was at the core of the relationship between the constituents and the committeemen, a complex and hierarchical organizationShow MoreRelatedVoting The Voting Rights Act1446 Words   |  6 Pages or PIE, refers to the eligible voting population. The composition of the party in the electorate can help and hurt the candidates running for office, as the electorate can vote candidates either in or out of office. Over the course of American government, the most recent changes and influences to the electorate include the passage of the Voting Rights Act, as well as the recent Supreme Court decision in Shelby County v. Holder. For example, the video Fight for the Right to Vote, features one expertsRead MoreHoward Spodeks Chapter 17 Notes Essay1306 Words   |  6 Pagesof cotton thread. o In Britain, coal miners were seeking more efficient ways of pumping water out of mine shafts, enabling deeper digging. o New productivity of the machines transformed Britain’s economy. o India’s industrial position was reverse as the country became a supplier of raw cotton to Britain and an importer of machine-manufactured cotton textiles from Britain. †¢ Capital Goods: Iron, Steam Engines, Railways, and Steamships o 1775- Iron industry relocated to the coal and iron fieldsRead MoreNew Orleans Chooses Home Rule Charter1642 Words   |  7 PagesOrleans is governed by a Home Rule Charter. The Home Rule gives a municipality the power and authority to determine how it city should be governed. Without this power a state can make it difficult for a city to function. It can be because of political differences, old grudges, or just because it can. The state can cause economic and financial hardship. The Municipality can be given as much or as little power as the state sees fit, because municipalities are creatures of the state. Before a Home RuleRead MorePublic Administration : The Creation And Enforcement Of Public Policy993 Words   |  4 Pagesconjoining the discipline or study a form of the political process. Inherently, public administration branched from Social Science then into own identity from Political Science. Public administration would not exist without its major contributors, and although, there is a large list of those who contributed to Public Administration the focus of most significant philanthropists are Woodrow Wilson, Frederick Taylor, and Max Weber. Bureaucracy is part of the government s administration that reaches every levelRead MoreInternational Region And Its Impact On Foreign Policy Essay1530 Words   |  7 Pagesstates coexisting in geographical closeness as interrelated units that sustain significant security, economic, and political relations. Regionalization can be conceived as the growth of societal integration within a given region, including the undirected processes of social and economic interaction among the units. Similarly, the term regionalism refers to the proneness of the governments and peoples of two or more states to establish voluntary associations and to pool together resources in order toRead MorePublic Health Organization Partnerships : An Organization1681 Words   |  7 Pagesregistration and signing of partnership agreements. Government regulation The government regulates corporations as they are more profitable, partnerships though they have a high number of partners and sales its profit margins are lower than corporations and hence its regulations are not as strict as in corporations. Examples of public health partnerships Public health partnerships with public authorities. This kind of partnership occurs between two or more public authorities a public health facilityRead MoreThe Public Health Act Of 18481217 Words   |  5 Pages‘widespread that the government had to act’. The personal outbreak and fear of another outbreak of cholera which took place again in 1837-38 forced the government to pass the first Public Health Act in 1848. Not only did this act bring in significant change it also allowed the establishment of local health boards which would build and maintain drains, sewers, toilets and supply fresh water to the citizens. If 10% of the population asked for a board or an area had a death rate of 23 per 1000 theyRead MoreThe Expansion Of The United States840 Words   |  4 Pagesexpanding Jewish control through claim of space, and by oppressing Palestinians through displacement. When building projects take place in Jerusalem, no matter the scale, there are almost always ulterior motives, and the construction projects make local (a nd often national) news. The expansion of Jerusalem is driven by a desire to expand the Jewish state. Because Palestinians are the oppressed minority, the powerful controlling Jewish growth forces have been very successful in expanding the JewishRead MoreChina s Political And Social Structures1015 Words   |  5 Pagesemerging political power in the world, a power that in a short amount of time turned from a third-rate industrial nation with lots of raw potential, to the second largest economy and one of the largest militaries in the world. But is China’s political and social structures unique? Certainly, the Chinese system possesses certain aspects similar to what already exists in other modern nation-states and their governments, however, it is how these pieces coelute together into a coherent political and economicRead MoreHow A Mnc Effect Or Effected By Home Host Country Environment1344 Words   |  6 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY The purpose of this report is to define understand how a MNC effect or effected by Home Host country environments. Due to increasing global competition, changes in economic political system business organisation are facing rapid change in business environment. The world is separated politically financially into 200 countries separate countries where each country has its own laws, judiciary system and boundary regulations. We will be discussing how a MNC adapt these differentials